Pbx1 restrains myeloid maturation while preserving lymphoid potential in hematopoietic progenitors Running title: Pbx1 hinders myeloid maturation

نویسندگان

  • Francesca Ficara
  • Laura Crisafulli
  • Chenwei Lin
  • Masayuki Iwasaki
  • Kevin S. Smith
  • Luca Zammataro
  • Michael L. Cleary
چکیده

1 Milan Unit, Istituto di Ricerca Genetica e Biomedica, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Milan, Italy. 2 Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano (Mi) – Italy. 3 Department of Pediatrics Cancer Biology; 4 Department of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305. 5 Computational Research Unit, Center for Genomics Science@SEMM, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia

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Pbx1 restrains myeloid maturation while preserving lymphoid potential in hematopoietic progenitors.

The capacity of the hematopoietic system to promptly respond to peripheral demands relies on adequate pools of progenitors able to transiently proliferate and differentiate in a regulated manner. However, little is known about factors that may restrain progenitor maturation to maintain their reservoirs. Conditional knockout mice for the Pbx1 proto-oncogene have a significant reduction in lineag...

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E2a/Pbx1 induces the rapid proliferation of stem cell factor-dependent murine pro-T cells that cause acute T-lymphoid or myeloid leukemias in mice.

Oncoprotein E2a/Pbx1 is produced by the t(1;19) chromosomal translocation of human pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. E2a/Pbx1 blocks differentiation of primary myeloid progenitors but, paradoxically, induces apoptosis in established pre-B-cell lines, and no transforming function of E2a/Pbx1 has been reported in cultured lymphoid progenitors. Here, we demonstrate that E2a/Pbx1 induces immortal...

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E2A-Pbx1, the t(1;19) translocation protein of human pre-B-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia, causes acute myeloid leukemia in mice.

One-quarter of pediatric pre-B-cell leukemias contain the t(1;19) chromosomal translocation, which fuses 5' exons encoding the transactivation domain of the E2A transcription factor gene to 3' exons ecoding the putative DNA-binding region of the unusual homeobox gene, PBX1. To test the leukemic potential of this fused gene, a cDNA encoding its major protein product, p85E2A-Pbx1, was incorporate...

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Bmi-1 regulation of INK4A-ARF is a downstream requirement for transformation of hematopoietic progenitors by E2a-Pbx1.

Loss-of-function alterations of INK4A are commonly observed in lymphoid malignancies, but are consistently absent in pre-B cell leukemias induced by the chimeric oncoprotein E2a-Pbx1 created by t(1;19) chromosomal translocations. We report here that experimental induction of E2a-Pbx1 enhances expression of BMI-1, a lymphoid oncogene whose product functions as a transcriptional repressor of the ...

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تاریخ انتشار 2013